[Laravel11]middleware
Karnel.phpは無い
下記でapp/Http/Middleware/TestMiddleware.phpを作成する
sail artisan make:middleware TestMiddleware
bootstrap/app.phpに追記する
<?php
use Illuminate\Foundation\Application;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Configuration\Exceptions;
use Illuminate\Foundation\Configuration\Middleware;
return Application::configure(basePath: dirname(__DIR__))
->withRouting(
web: __DIR__.'/../routes/web.php',
commands: __DIR__.'/../routes/console.php',
health: '/up',
)
->withMiddleware(function (Middleware $middleware) {
/** グローバルミドルウェア（すべてのリクエストに適用）先頭に登録 */
$middleware->prepend(TestMiddleware::class);
/** グローバルミドルウェア（すべてのリクエストに適用）末尾に登録 */
$middleware->append(TestMiddleware::class);
/** Webルート末尾に追加 */
$middleware->web(append: [
TestMiddleware::class,
]);
/** APIルート先頭に追加 */
$middleware->api(prepend: [
TestMiddleware::class,
]);
})
->withExceptions(function (Exceptions $exceptions) {
//
})->create();
特定のルートだけに適用する場合bootstrap/app.phpへの追記は不要
routes/web.php
use App\Http\Middleware\TestMiddleware;
Route::get('post/create',[PostController::class,'create'])->middleware(['auth',TestMiddleware::class])->name('post.create');
複数設定する場合
Route::middleware(['auth',TestMiddleware::class])->group(function () {
Route::get('post/create',[PostController::class,'create'])->name('post.create');
Route::get('/test',[TestController::class,'test'])->name('test');
});
TestMiddlewareの中身サンプル
public function handle(Request $request, Closure $next): Response
{
if(auth()->user()->role === 'admin'){
return $next($request);
}
return redirect()->route('dashboard');
}